Taxonomy
Ptisana rolandi-principis
Synonyms
Marattia rolandi-principis Rosenst.Red List Status -
Critically Endangered (CR) , assessed in 10/06/2017Protected species -
in Southern ProvincePtisana rolandiprincipis is an endemic small fern of New Caledonia, known from Dogny in Grande Terre. It occurs in banks of the river on volcano-sedimentary substrate, at an altitudinal range of 900-930 m asl. The main threat impacting this species comes from direct impact (consumption) caused by invasive species (rusa deer (Rusa timorensis russa)), which may lead to a lack of regeneration. Its area of occupancy (AOO) and extent of occurrence (EOO) are both equal to 8 km², while the species is known to exist at only a single location. Ptisana rolandiprincipis is therefore assessed as Critically Endangered (CR) with criteria B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) with a continuing decline of habitat quality and number of mature individuals.
Geographical area
Ptisana rolandiprincipis is an endemic small fern of New Caledonia, only known from Dogny in the central part of Grande Terre.
Population
Ptisana rolandiprincipis is a rare species. Population size is unknown
Habitat
Ptisana rolandiprincipis occurs in banks of the river on volcano-sedimentary substrate, at an altitudinal range of 900-930 m asl.
Threats
The main threat impacting this species comes from direct impact (consumption) caused by invasive species (rusa deer (Rusa timorensis russa)), which may lead to a lack of regeneration.
Conservation
Ptisana rolandiprincipis is unprotected by legislation and it does not occur in any protected area. This species would benefit from ex situ and in situ emergency conservation actions. It is proposed to ensure the follow-up of known sub-populations, to preserve a viable population on delimited perimeters. Moreover a protected area should be etablished in Plateau de Dogny area.
Bibliography
Endemia.nc 2016. Faune et Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie.
Brownlie G. 1969. Flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et Dépendances, Volume 03 : Pteridophytae.
Morat, P.; Jaffré, T.; Tronchet, F.; Munzinger, J.; Pillon, Y.; Veillon, J.-M. and Chalopin, M. 2012. Le référentiel taxonomique Florical et les caractéristiques de la flore vasculaire indigène de la Nouvelle-Calédonie [The taxonomic database « FLORICAL » and characteristics of the indigenous flora of New Caledonia]. Adansonia sér 3(34) , p.177-219.
Experts
Assessor(s): Amice, R., Barrabé, L., Cazé, H., Chambrey, C., Garnier, D., Héquet, V., Letocart, D., Letocart, I.
Reviewer(s): Perrie, L., Tanguy, V.
Facilitator(s): Warimavute, G., Maura, J., Tanguy, V.