Taxonomy

endemique
protegee
UICN

Red List Status -

Vulnerable (VU) , assessed in 09/06/2017

Protected species -

in Northern Province

Dracophyllum mackeeanum is a narrow endemic shrub restricted to the southern massif of Grande Terre, in New Caledonia. This species is found in shrubland on ultramafic substrate at an altitudinal range 70-700 m asl. This species is threatened by mining activities that damage the species habitat quality. Its extent of occurrence and area of occupancy are respectively estimated to be of 818 km² and 28 km² while the number of locations are estimated to be 6. Using criteria B and with the estimation of a continuous decline of its area of occupancy (AOO), its habitat quality and the number of mature individuals, Dracophyllum mackeeanum is assessed as Vulnerable B1ab(ii,iii,v)+2ab(ii,iii,v).

Geographical area


Dracophyllum mackeeanum is a narrow endemic shrub of New Caledonia restricted to the southern massif of Grande Terre, from Thio to Tontouta and Vallée de Dumbéa.

Population


Population size is unknown.

Habitat


D. mackeeanum is found in shrubland on ultramafic substrate at an altitudinal range 70-700 m asl.

Threats


The main threat is mining activities (Mine Plateau and Mine Vulcain) that contribute to the decline of its habitat quality.

Conservation


Dracophyllum mackeeanum is protected by legislation in province Nord. It occurs in a single protected area: La Dumbéa.

Bibliography


Venter, S. 2004. Dracophyllum mackeeanum (Ericaceae: Richeeae), a new species from New Caledonia Dracophyllum mackeeanum (Ericaceae: Richeeae), a new species from New CaledoniaDracophyllum mackeeanum (Ericaceae: Richeeae), a new species from New Caledonia Dracophyllum mac. New Zealand Journal of Botany (42) , p.4.

Munzinger J., Morat Ph., Jaffré T., Gâteblé G., Pillon Y., Tronchet F., Veillon J.-M. and M. Chalopin 2016. FLORICAL: Checklist of the vascular indigenous flora of New Caledonia. vers. 22.IV.2016.

Morat, P.; Jaffré, T.; Tronchet, F.; Munzinger, J.; Pillon, Y.; Veillon, J.-M. and Chalopin, M. 2012. Le référentiel taxonomique Florical et les caractéristiques de la flore vasculaire indigène de la Nouvelle-Calédonie [The taxonomic database « FLORICAL » and characteristics of the indigenous flora of New Caledonia]. Adansonia sér 3(34) , p.177-219.

Endemia.nc 2016. Faune et Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie.

Virot, R. 1975. Flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et dépendances. Volume 06 : Epacridacées.

Experts


Assessor(s): Amice, R., Barrabé, L., Cazé, H., Chambrey, C., Garnier, D., Héquet, V., Letocart, D., Letocart, I.

Reviewer(s): Veillon, J.

Contributor(s): Vandrot, H.

Facilitator(s): Tanguy, V., Maura, J., Warimavute, G.


Geographical distribution