Taxonomy

endemique
UICN

Common name :

Brosse à dents de Kouaoua / Brosse à dents des mineurs

Synonyms

Grevillea exul subsp. exul var. nudiflora Virot

Red List Status -

Least Concern (LC) , assessed in 19/11/2021

Grevillea sinuata, commonly known as "Brosse à dents de Kouaoua or Brosse à dents des mineurs", endemic from New Caledonia. It is only known from the region of Farino, Moindou, Canala and Houailou at the central part of Grande Terre. This species occurs in maquis on serpentinite and ultramafic soils at an altitude range of 100 and 700 m asl. Some subpopulations may be impacted by uncontrolled bushfires and mining activities (at Houailou). However this species is quite common and regeneration of the species is observed on field prospections. Therefore with an Area of Occupancy (AOO) and an Extent of Occurrence (EOO) equal to 36 and 614 km², respectively, Grevillea sinuata is not thought to approach the requirements for listing as threatened. It is listed as Least Concern (LC).

Geographical area


Grevillea sinuata is endemic to New Caledonia where it is only known from the region of Farino, Moindou, Canala and Houailou at the central part of Grande Terre.

Population


The population size is not known. However field observations indicate a species very common.

Habitat


This species occurs in maquis on serpentinite and ultramafic soils at an altitude range of 100 and 700 m asl.

Threats


Some subpopulations may be impacted by uncontrolled bushfires and mining activities (at Houailou). However this species is quite common and regeneration of the species is observed on field prospections.

Conservation


Grevillea sinuata is not protected by legislation in New Caledonia but it does not occur in any protected area.

Bibliography


Endemia.nc 2016. Faune et Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie.

Morat, P.; Jaffré, T.; Tronchet, F.; Munzinger, J.; Pillon, Y.; Veillon, J.-M. and Chalopin, M. 2012. Le référentiel taxonomique Florical et les caractéristiques de la flore vasculaire indigène de la Nouvelle-Calédonie [The taxonomic database « FLORICAL » and characteristics of the indigenous flora of New Caledonia]. Adansonia sér 3(34) , p.177-219.

Pauline Majourau, Yohan Pillon. 2020. A review of Grevillea (Proteaceae) from New Caledonia with the description of two new species.. Phytotaxa(477) , p.243-252.

Virot, R. 1968. Flore de la Nouvelle Calédonie et dépendances. Volume 02 : Protéacées.

Munzinger J., Morat Ph., Jaffré T., Gâteblé G., Pillon Y., Rouhan G., Bruy, D., Veillon J.-M., & M. Chalopin 2020. FLORICAL: Checklist of the vascular indigenous flora of New Caledonia [continuously updated].

Experts


Assessor(s): Amice, R., Bruy, D., Cazé, H., Fleurot, D., Gâteblé, G., Lannuzel, G., Laudereau, C., Vandrot, H., Pillon, Y.

Reviewer(s): Eltabet, N.

Facilitator(s): Meyer, S., Warimavute, G.


Geographical distribution