Taxonomy

Common name :
Hmyimesa (drehu)
Synonyms
Melodinus scandens Seem.Red List Status -
Least Concern (LC) , assessed in 12/05/2022Melodinus vitiensis is a big and robust liana autochthonous to New Caledonia. It is only known from Loyalty islands (Maré, Lifou and Ouvéa). It is also present in Fiji, Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu. This species grows in forest on calcareous substrate (katcha) up to 30 m asl. This species does not seem threatened. With an extent of occurrence (EOO) equal to 1,537 km² and an area of occupancy (AOO) of 28 km², Melodinus vitiensis is assessed as Least Concern (LC).
Geographical area
Melodinus vitiensis is an autochthonous species from New Caledonia where it is only known from Loyalty islands (Maré, Lifou and Ouvéa). It is also present in Fiji, Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu.
Population
Population size is not known.
Habitat
Melodinus vitiensis grows in forest on calcareous substrate (katcha) up to 30 m asl.
Threats
This species does not seem threatened.
Conservation
Melodinus vitiensis is not protected by legislation in New Caledonia and it does not occur in any protected area.
Bibliography
Leeuwenberg, A. J. M. 2003. Series of Revisions of Apocynaceae LIII. Melodinus.. JSTOR(73(1)) , p.3-63.
Boiteau Pierre avec collaboration de Lucie Allorge 1982. Flore de la Nouvelle Calédonie et dépendances. Volume 10 : Apocynacées.
Morat, P.; Jaffré, T.; Tronchet, F.; Munzinger, J.; Pillon, Y.; Veillon, J.-M. and Chalopin, M. 2012. Le référentiel taxonomique Florical et les caractéristiques de la flore vasculaire indigène de la Nouvelle-Calédonie [The taxonomic database « FLORICAL » and characteristics of the indigenous flora of New Caledonia]. Adansonia sér 3(34) , p.177-219.
Munzinger J., Morat Ph., Jaffré T., Gâteblé G., Pillon Y., Rouhan G., Bruy, D., Veillon J.-M., & M. Chalopin 2020. FLORICAL: Checklist of the vascular indigenous flora of New Caledonia [continuously updated].
Endemia.nc 2016. Faune et Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie.
Experts
Assessor(s): Amice, R., Bruy, D., Butin, J., Cazé, H., Fleurot, D., Héquet, V., Bernard-Musmann, M., Goxe, J., Lagrange, A., Lannuzel, G., Laudereau, C., Vandrot, H.
Reviewer(s): Pillon, Y.
Facilitator(s): Meyer, S., Warimavute, G., Fourdrain, A.
