Taxonomy

UICN

Common name :

Hmyimesa (drehu)

Synonyms

Melodinus scandens Seem.

Red List Status -

Least Concern (LC) , assessed in 12/05/2022

Melodinus vitiensis is a big and robust liana autochthonous of New Caledonia. It is only known from Loyalty islands (Maré, Lifou and Ouvéa). It is also present in Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu. This species grows in forests on calcareous substrate (katcha) up to 30 m asl. This species does not seem threatened. With an extent of occurrence (EOO) equal to 1,537 km² and an area of occupancy (AOO) of 28 km², Melodinus vitiensis is assessed as Least Concern (LC).

Geographical area


Melodinus vitiensis is an autochthonous species of New Caledonia where it is only known from Loyalty islands (Maré, Lifou and Ouvéa). It is also present in Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu.

Population


Population size is not known.

Habitat


Melodinus vitiensis grows in forests on calcareous substrate (katcha) up to 30 m asl.

Threats


This species does not seem threatened.

Conservation


Melodinus vitiensis is not protected by legislation in New Caledonia and it does not occur in any protected area.

Bibliography


Boiteau Pierre avec collaboration de Lucie Allorge 1982. Flore de la Nouvelle Calédonie et dépendances. Volume 10 : Apocynacées.

Munzinger J., Morat Ph., Jaffré T., Gâteblé G., Pillon Y., Rouhan G., Bruy, D., Veillon J.-M., & M. Chalopin 2020. FLORICAL: Checklist of the vascular indigenous flora of New Caledonia [continuously updated].

Leeuwenberg, A. J. M. 2023. Series of Revisions of Apocynaceae LIII. Melodinus.. JSTOR(73(1)) , p.3-63.

Morat, P.; Jaffré, T.; Tronchet, F.; Munzinger, J.; Pillon, Y.; Veillon, J.-M. and Chalopin, M. 2012. Le référentiel taxonomique Florical et les caractéristiques de la flore vasculaire indigène de la Nouvelle-Calédonie [The taxonomic database « FLORICAL » and characteristics of the indigenous flora of New Caledonia]. Adansonia sér 3(34) , p.177-219.

Endemia.nc 2016. Faune et Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie.

Experts


Assessor(s): Amice, R., Bruy, D., Butin, J., Cazé, H., Fleurot, D., Héquet, V., Bernard-Musmann, M., Goxe, J., Lagrange, A., Lannuzel, G., Laudereau, C., Vandrot, H.

Reviewer(s): Pillon, Y.

Facilitator(s): Fourdrain, A., Meyer, S., Warimavute, G.


Geographical distribution