Taxonomy

endemique
protegee
UICN

Red List Status -

Vulnerable (VU) , assessed in 22/03/2023

Protected species -

in Northern Province

Hunga mackeeana is an endemic shrub from New Caledonia, restricted to the northwest of Grande Terre in New Caledonia, from Poya to Mont Katepahie, with an extension at Tiébaghi. It is found in shrubland on serpentine substrate up to 700 m asl. The main identified threats come from bushfires and indirectly from mining activities (road construction, soil erosion and urbanisation). Its area of occupancy (AOO) and extent of occurrence (EOO) are estimated to 60 and 1,326 km², respectively, while the number of locations is estimated to be ten. Therefore Hunga mackeeana is considered Vulnerable (VU) under criteria B1ab(ii,iii,v)+2ab(ii,iii,v) with an estimated decline of all the concerned subcriteria.

Geographical area


Hunga mackeeana is endemic to New Caledonia where it is restricted to the northwest of Grande Terre in New Caledonia, from Poya to Mont Katepahie, with an extension at Tiébaghi.

Population


The population size is not known.

Habitat


This species occurs in shrubland on serpentine substrate up to 700 m asl.

Threats


The main identified threats come from bushfires and indirectly from mining activities (road construction, soil erosion and urbanisation).

Conservation


Hunga mackeeana is protected by legislation in Province Nord and it does not occur in any protected areas. This species would benefit from ex situ and in situ emergency conservation actions. It is recommended to inform the local authority responsible for the coordination of the firefighting effort about the presence of the species in the concerned areas.

Bibliography


Munzinger J., Morat Ph., Jaffré T., Gâteblé G., Pillon Y., Rouhan G., Bruy, D., Veillon J.-M., & M. Chalopin 2020. FLORICAL: Checklist of the vascular indigenous flora of New Caledonia [continuously updated].

Endemia.nc 2016. Faune et Flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie.

Morat, P.; Jaffré, T.; Tronchet, F.; Munzinger, J.; Pillon, Y.; Veillon, J.-M. and Chalopin, M. 2012. Le référentiel taxonomique Florical et les caractéristiques de la flore vasculaire indigène de la Nouvelle-Calédonie [The taxonomic database « FLORICAL » and characteristics of the indigenous flora of New Caledonia]. Adansonia sér 3(34) , p.177-219.

Nielsen(Author), Sir Ghillean T Prance(Author), John R Edmondson(Author) 1983. Flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et Dépendances, Volume 12: Legumineuses - Mimosoideae, Chrysobalanaceae, Plombaginaceae.

Experts


Assessor(s): Amice, R., Bruy, D., Cazé, H., Eltabet, N., Garnier, D., Fleurot, D., Lannuzel, G., Laudereau, C., Vandrot, H.

Reviewer(s): Meyer, S.

Facilitator(s): Fourdrain, A., Warimavute, G.


Geographical distribution